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标签归档:ORA-600 4406
ORA-00600 kcratr_scan_rc
11.2.0.4数据库启动报ORA-600 kcratr_scan_rc错误
ORA-600 kcratr_scan_rc错误相关alert日志
Thu May 09 01:56:01 2019 alter database open Beginning crash recovery of 1 threads parallel recovery started with 23 processes Started redo scan Errors in file /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_ora_9975.trc (incident=171): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcratr_scan_rc], [4], [1], [39821], [190063], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Incident details in: /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/incident/incdir_171/orcl_ora_9975_i171.trc Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident. See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details. Aborting crash recovery due to error 600 Errors in file /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_ora_9975.trc: ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcratr_scan_rc], [4], [1], [39821], [190063], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Errors in file /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_ora_9975.trc: ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcratr_scan_rc], [4], [1], [39821], [190063], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-600 signalled during: alter database open...
从这里看是由于数据库在做实例恢复的时候无法正确的应用日志导致.通过屏蔽数据库前滚恢复,强制open库
SQL> startup mount pfile='/tmp/pfile' ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 6998261760 bytes Fixed Size 2266624 bytes Variable Size 2684357120 bytes Database Buffers 4294967296 bytes Redo Buffers 16670720 bytes Database mounted. SQL> alter database open resetlogs; alter database open resetlogs * ERROR at line 1: ORA-01092: ORACLE instance terminated. Disconnection forced ORA-00704: bootstrap process failure ORA-00704: bootstrap process failure ORA-00604: error occurred at recursive SQL level 1 ORA-01555: snapshot too old: rollback segment number 91 with name "_SYSSMU91_1360910548$" too small Process ID: 15929 Session ID: 5272 Serial number: 3
数据库报出来比较熟悉的ORA-01092 ORA-00704 ORA-00604 ORA-01555错误,分析trace文件
Successful open of redo thread 1 MTTR advisory is disabled because FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET is not set Thu May 09 02:10:27 2019 SMON: enabling cache recovery ORA-01555 caused by SQL statement below (SQL ID: bqbdby3c400p7, SCN: 0x0000.3e785fc7): select rowcnt,blkcnt,empcnt,avgspc,chncnt,avgrln,nvl(degree,1), nvl(instances,1) from tab$ where obj# = :1 Errors in file /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_ora_15929.trc: ORA-00704: bootstrap process failure ORA-00704: bootstrap process failure ORA-00604: error occurred at recursive SQL level 1 ORA-01555: snapshot too old: rollback segment number 91 with name "_SYSSMU91_1360910548$" too small Errors in file /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_ora_15929.trc: ORA-00704: bootstrap process failure ORA-00704: bootstrap process failure ORA-00604: error occurred at recursive SQL level 1 ORA-01555: snapshot too old: rollback segment number 91 with name "_SYSSMU91_1360910548$" too small Error 704 happened during db open, shutting down database USER (ospid: 15929): terminating the instance due to error 704 Instance terminated by USER, pid = 15929 ORA-1092 signalled during: alter database open resetlogs... opiodr aborting process unknown ospid (15929) as a result of ORA-1092 Thu May 09 02:10:28 2019 ORA-1092 : opitsk aborting process
这次的是比较少见的ORA-1555的错误语句select rowcnt,blkcnt,empcnt,avgspc,chncnt,avgrln,nvl(degree,1), nvl(instances,1) from tab$ where obj# = :1,通过bbed进行处理之后
SQL> alter database open; alter database open * ERROR at line 1: ORA-03113: end-of-file on communication channel Process ID: 17776 Session ID: 5272 Serial number: 3
数据库出现ORA-03113错误,通过分析alert日志
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4198], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Errors in file /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_smon_17739.trc (incident=128132): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [6006], [1], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Incident details in: /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/incident/incdir_128132/orcl_smon_17739_i128132.trc Errors in file /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_mmon_17743.trc (incident=128151): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4412], [0x1E6BC4DF8], [0x000000000], [1], [6283], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Incident details in: /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/incident/incdir_128151/orcl_mmon_17743_i128151.trc Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident. See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details. SMON: Parallel transaction recovery slave got internal error SMON: Downgrading transaction recovery to serial Errors in file /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_smon_17739.trc (incident=128133): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4137], [10.4.1100583], [0], [0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Incident details in: /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/incident/incdir_128133/orcl_smon_17739_i128133.trc Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident. See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details. Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident. See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details. Errors in file /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_mmon_17743.trc (incident=128152): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4406], [0x1E6BC4DF8], [0x000000000], [2], [6289], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4412], [0x1E6BC4DF8], [0x000000000], [1], [6283], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Incident details in: /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/incident/incdir_128152/orcl_mmon_17743_i128152.trc ORACLE Instance orcl (pid = 15) - Error 600 encountered while recovering transaction (10, 4). Errors in file /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_smon_17739.trc (incident=128134): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4137], [98.33.13158], [0], [0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Incident details in: /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/incident/incdir_128134/orcl_smon_17739_i128134.trc Starting background process SMCO Thu May 09 02:16:25 2019 SMCO started with pid=21, OS id=18119 Errors in file /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_smon_17739.trc (incident=128135): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kdsgrp1], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Incident details in: /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/incident/incdir_128135/orcl_smon_17739_i128135.trc Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident. See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details. Non-fatal internal error happenned while SMON was doing non-existent object cleanup. SMON encountered 1 out of maximum 100 non-fatal internal errors. Thu May 09 02:16:27 2019 Thu May 09 02:16:32 2019 Errors in file /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_ora_18168.trc (incident=128620): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4194], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-28000: the account is locked Incident details in: /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/incident/incdir_128620/orcl_ora_18168_i128620.trc ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4194], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-28000: the account is locked Block recovery from logseq 3, block 239 to scn 2147483855 Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 3 Reading mem 0 Mem# 0: /home/u01/oradata/orcl/redo03.log Block recovery stopped at EOT rba 3.241.16 Block recovery completed at rba 3.241.16, scn 0.2147483854 Block recovery from logseq 3, block 239 to scn 2147483853 Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 3 Reading mem 0 Mem# 0: /home/u01/oradata/orcl/redo03.log Block recovery completed at rba 3.241.16, scn 0.2147483854 Thu May 09 02:16:33 2019 Errors in file /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_ora_18170.trc (incident=128621): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4193], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-28000: the account is locked Incident details in: /home/u01/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/incident/incdir_128621/orcl_ora_18170_i128621.trc Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident. See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details. Thu May 09 02:16:34 2019 PMON (ospid: 17710): terminating the instance due to error 474 Instance terminated by PMON, pid = 17710
大量的ORA-600 4198,ORA-600 6006,ORA-600 4412,ORA-600 4137,ORA-600 4406,ORA-600 kdsgrp1等错误,根据以往经验,主要是undo异常导致,通过相关处理之后,数据库open正常,数据逻辑导出.
ORA-01555 ORA-600 kdiulk:kcbz_objdchk ORA-600 kdBlkCheckError等错误恢复
数据库启动ORA-00704,0RA-00604,ORA-01555导致数据库无法启动
Tue May 31 17:32:42 2016 SMON: enabling cache recovery SUCCESS: diskgroup RECOVERY was mounted ARC3: Archival started ARC0: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES COMPLETE ORA-01555 caused by SQL statement below (SQL ID: 4krwuz0ctqxdt, SCN: 0x0004.3af84bee): select ctime, mtime, stime from obj$ where obj# = :1 Archived Log entry 5 added for thread 1 sequence 10 ID 0x86a261e7 dest 1: Errors in file /opt/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_ora_12779.trc: ORA-00704: bootstrap process failure ORA-00704: bootstrap process failure ORA-00604: error occurred at recursive SQL level 1 ORA-01555: snapshot too old: rollback segment number 7 with name "_SYSSMU7_1592079335$" too small Errors in file /opt/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_ora_12779.trc: ORA-00704: bootstrap process failure ORA-00704: bootstrap process failure ORA-00604: error occurred at recursive SQL level 1 ORA-01555: snapshot too old: rollback segment number 7 with name "_SYSSMU7_1592079335$" too small Error 704 happened during db open, shutting down database USER (ospid: 12779): terminating the instance due to error 704
通过bbed修改事务之后启动数据库
Tue May 31 17:35:49 2016 SMON: enabling tx recovery ********************************************************************* WARNING: The following temporary tablespaces contain no files. This condition can occur when a backup controlfile has been restored. It may be necessary to add files to these tablespaces. That can be done using the SQL statement: ALTER TABLESPACE <tablespace_name> ADD TEMPFILE Alternatively, if these temporary tablespaces are no longer needed, then they can be dropped. Empty temporary tablespace: TEMP ********************************************************************* Updating character set in controlfile to AL32UTF8 Tue May 31 17:35:50 2016 Errors in file /opt/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_p021_13862.trc (incident=166002): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [kdiulk:kcbz_objdchk], [0], [0], [1], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Tue May 31 17:35:50 2016 Errors in file /opt/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_p010_13818.trc (incident=165914): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [kdiulk:kcbz_objdchk], [0], [0], [1], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Tue May 31 17:35:50 2016 Errors in file /opt/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_p004_13794.trc (incident=165866): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [kdiulk:kcbz_objdchk], [0], [0], [1], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Tue May 31 17:35:50 2016 Errors in file /opt/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_p011_13822.trc (incident=165922): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [kdiulk:kcbz_objdchk], [0], [0], [1], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Tue May 31 17:35:50 2016 Errors in file /opt/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_p016_13842.trc (incident=165962): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [kdiulk:kcbz_objdchk], [0], [0], [1], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
ORA-600 [kdiulk:kcbz_objdchk] trace文件
*** SESSION ID:(3.5) 2016-05-31 17:35:50.068 OBJD MISMATCH typ=6, seg.obj=-2, diskobj=222225, dsflg=0, dsobj=285890, tid=285890, cls=1 ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [kdiulk:kcbz_objdchk], [0], [0], [1], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Parallel Transaction recovery server caught exception 600 begin Parallel Recovery Context Dump nsi: 48, nsactive: 48 , nirsi: 1, nidti: 1, ndt: 1, rescan: 0, ptrs: 48 [ktprsi] wdone: 50 [ktpritp 378651b8] ktprsi: 37903b60 37903b78 37903b90 37903ba8 37903bc0 37903bd8 37903bf0 37903c08 37903c20 37903c38 37903c50 37903c68 37903c80 37903c98 37903cb0 37903cc8 37903ce0 37903cf8 37903d10 37903d28 37903d40 37903d58 37903d70 37903d88 37903da0 37903db8 37903dd0 37903de8 37903e00 37903e18 37903e30 37903e48 37903e60 37903e78 37903e90 37903ea8 37903ec0 37903ed8 37903ef0 37903f08 37903f20 37903f38 37903f50 37903f68 37903f80 37903f98 37903fb0 37903fc8 [ktprht] nhb: 47, nfl: 20247, flg: 2 *** 2016-05-31 17:36:08.584 [ktprhb] nfl: 1, nelem: 97, flg: 0, sqn: 1 flist: 37698940 nhe: [ktprhe 32] sqn: -1297235803 [kturur] uoff: -1797708320, sqn: 4 uba: 0x098004cd.07e4.0b *----------------------------- * Rec #0xb slt: 0x07 objn: 123986(0x0001e452) objd: 285891 tblspc: 10(0x0000000a) * Layer: 10 (Index) opc: 22 rci 0x0a Undo type: Regular undo Last buffer split: No Temp Object: No Tablespace Undo: No rdba: 0x00000000
这里基本上可以确定是由于undo index中的dataobj#和block中的dataobj# 不匹配.在数据库undo回滚之时出现该错误.可以通过跳过undo回滚,然后重建对象
Tue May 31 17:36:06 2016 Simulated error on redo application. Block recovery from logseq 12, block 959 to scn 20401094719 Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 12 Reading mem 0 Mem# 0: +DATA/xifenfei/onlinelog/group_3.263.802446627 Block recovery completed at rba 12.1012.16, scn 4.3221225536 Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident. See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details. Simulated error for redo application done. Errors in file /opt/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_p009_13814.trc (incident=165906): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [kdBlkCheckError], [26], [950417], [18025], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
这些错误是由于数据库block逻辑异常导致,错过参数含义
在10g中ORA-600 kddummy_blkchk 在11g中ORA-600 kdBlkCheckError
ARGUMENTS: Arg [a] Absolute file number Arg [b] Bock number Arg 1 Internal error code returned from kcbchk() which indicates the problem encountered. See Note 46389.1 for details of block check codes.
根据QREF kddummy_blkchk / kdBlkCheckError Check Codes Listing (Full) (Doc ID 1264040.1)分析
这里的18025是代码的KCBTEMAP_EC_START + KTS4_EC_SBFREE部分异常,主要表现在Incorrect firstfree or nfree 可以通过设置一些参数进行屏蔽
在恢复过程中还有其他错误
ORA-600 encountered when generating server alert SMG-4128 ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [ktcpoptx:!cmt top lvl], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4406], [0x1026B65348], [0x000000000], [2], [6215], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [ktcpoptx:!cmt top lvl], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4194], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORACLE Instance xifenfei (pid = 15) - Error 600 encountered while recovering transaction (10, 7) on object 123986. ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kdsgrp1], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kturbleurec1], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kewrose_1], [600], [ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4194], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Non-fatal internal error happenned while SMON was doing logging scn->time mapping.
通过整体分析错误主要是由于undo异常导致,通过设置_corrupted_rollback_segments设置db_block_checking等相关参数,清理SMON_SCN_TIME等操作数据库没有其他异常报错,让其通过逻辑方式重建库