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标签归档:dul
dul 12.2完美支持Oracle 19c恢复
Oracle dul 12.2完美支持12c+版本(实测19c恢复正常)
[root@ora11g dul]# ./dul
Data UnLoader: 12.2.0.0.0 Beta - Internal Only - on Wed Nov 11 00:00:39 2020
with 64-bit io functions and the decompression option
Copyright (c) 1994 2019 Bernard van Duijnen All rights reserved.
Strictly Oracle Internal Use Only
Found db_id = 2193655303
Found db_name = UORA19C
DUL> bootstrap;
Probing file = 1, block = 520
. unloading table BOOTSTRAP$
DUL: Warning: block number is non zero but marked deferred trying to process it anyhow
60 rows unloaded
Reading BOOTSTRAP.dat 60 entries loaded
Parsing Bootstrap$ contents
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "dict.ddl"
Generating dict.ddl for version 12
OBJ$: segobjno 18, file 1 block 240
TAB$: segobjno 2, tabno 1, file 1 block 144
COL$: segobjno 2, tabno 5, file 1 block 144
USER$: segobjno 10, tabno 1, file 1 block 208
Running generated file "@dict.ddl" to unload the dictionary tables
. unloading table OBJ$ 72485 rows unloaded
. unloading table TAB$ 2243 rows unloaded
. unloading table COL$ 123798 rows unloaded
. unloading table USER$ 127 rows unloaded
Reading USER.dat 127 entries loaded
Reading OBJ.dat 72485 entries loaded and sorted 72485 entries
Reading TAB.dat 2243 entries loaded
Reading COL.dat 123798 entries loaded and sorted 123798 entries
Reading BOOTSTRAP.dat 60 entries loaded
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "dict.ddl"
Generating dict.ddl for version 12
OBJ$: segobjno 18, file 1 block 240
TAB$: segobjno 2, tabno 1, file 1 block 144
COL$: segobjno 2, tabno 5, file 1 block 144
USER$: segobjno 10, tabno 1, file 1 block 208
TABPART$: segobjno 814, file 1 block 5424
INDPART$: segobjno 819, file 1 block 5464
TABCOMPART$: segobjno 836, file 1 block 5600
INDCOMPART$: segobjno 841, file 1 block 5640
TABSUBPART$: segobjno 826, file 1 block 5520
INDSUBPART$: segobjno 831, file 1 block 5560
IND$: segobjno 2, tabno 3, file 1 block 144
ICOL$: segobjno 2, tabno 4, file 1 block 144
LOB$: segobjno 2, tabno 6, file 1 block 144
COLTYPE$: segobjno 2, tabno 7, file 1 block 144
TYPE$: segobjno 740, tabno 1, file 1 block 4880
COLLECTION$: segobjno 740, tabno 2, file 1 block 4880
ATTRIBUTE$: segobjno 740, tabno 3, file 1 block 4880
LOBFRAG$: segobjno 847, file 1 block 5688
LOBCOMPPART$: segobjno 850, file 1 block 5720
UNDO$: segobjno 15, file 1 block 224
TS$: segobjno 6, tabno 2, file 1 block 176
PROPS$: segobjno 127, file 1 block 1320
Running generated file "@dict.ddl" to unload the dictionary tables
. unloading table OBJ$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "OBJ.ctl"
72485 rows unloaded
. unloading table TAB$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "TAB.ctl"
2243 rows unloaded
. unloading table COL$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "COL.ctl"
123798 rows unloaded
. unloading table USER$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "USER.ctl"
127 rows unloaded
. unloading table TABPART$ 304 rows unloaded
. unloading table INDPART$ 204 rows unloaded
. unloading table TABCOMPART$ 1 row unloaded
. unloading table INDCOMPART$ 0 rows unloaded
. unloading table TABSUBPART$ 32 rows unloaded
. unloading table INDSUBPART$ 0 rows unloaded
. unloading table IND$ 2922 rows unloaded
. unloading table ICOL$ 4996 rows unloaded
. unloading table LOB$ 702 rows unloaded
. unloading table COLTYPE$ 3035 rows unloaded
. unloading table TYPE$ 5889 rows unloaded
. unloading table COLLECTION$ 1385 rows unloaded
. unloading table ATTRIBUTE$ 15376 rows unloaded
. unloading table LOBFRAG$ 15 rows unloaded
. unloading table LOBCOMPPART$ 0 rows unloaded
. unloading table UNDO$ 21 rows unloaded
. unloading table TS$ 21 rows unloaded
. unloading table PROPS$ 42 rows unloaded
Reading USER.dat 127 entries loaded
Reading OBJ.dat 72485 entries loaded and sorted 72485 entries
Reading TAB.dat 2243 entries loaded
Reading COL.dat 123798 entries loaded and sorted 123798 entries
Reading TABPART.dat 304 entries loaded and sorted 304 entries
Reading TABCOMPART.dat 1 entries loaded and sorted 1 entries
Reading TABSUBPART.dat 32 entries loaded and sorted 32 entries
Reading INDPART.dat 204 entries loaded and sorted 204 entries
Reading INDCOMPART.dat 0 entries loaded and sorted 0 entries
Reading INDSUBPART.dat 0 entries loaded and sorted 0 entries
Reading IND.dat 2922 entries loaded
Reading LOB.dat 702 entries loaded
Reading ICOL.dat 4996 entries loaded
Reading COLTYPE.dat 3035 entries loaded
Reading TYPE.dat
DUL: Notice: Increased the size of DC_TYPES from 4096 to 32768 entries
5889 entries loaded
Reading ATTRIBUTE.dat 15376 entries loaded
Reading COLLECTION.dat
DUL: Notice: Increased the size of DC_COLLECTIONS from 1024 to 8192 entries
1385 entries loaded
Reading BOOTSTRAP.dat 60 entries loaded
Reading LOBFRAG.dat 15 entries loaded and sorted 15 entries
Reading LOBCOMPPART.dat 0 entries loaded and sorted 0 entries
Reading UNDO.dat 21 entries loaded
Reading TS.dat 21 entries loaded
Reading PROPS.dat 42 entries loaded
Database character set is AL32UTF8
Database national character set is AL16UTF16
实际测试一张表恢复
DUL> unload table sys.props$;
. unloading table PROPS$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "SYS_PROPS.ctl"
42 rows unloaded
dul支持Oracle 19C
Oracle 19C
[oracle@localhost ~]$ ss SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Sat Mar 2 07:02:18 2019 Version 19.2.0.0.0 Copyright (c) 1982, 2018, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production Version 19.2.0.0.0 SQL> select name from v$datafile where rownum<3; NAME -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /u01/app/oracle/oradata/ORA19C/system01.dbf /u01/app/oracle/oradata/ORA19C/sysaux01.dbf
dul支持19C
[root@localhost dul]# ./dul
Data UnLoader: 11.3.0.0.2 - Internal Only - on Sat Mar 2 08:26:11 2019
with 64-bit io functions and the decompression option
Copyright (c) 1994 2018 Bernard van Duijnen All rights reserved.
Strictly Oracle Internal Use Only
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "dul.log"
Found db_id = 1054612630
Found db_name = ORA19C
DUL> bootstrap;
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "dict.ddl"
Generating dict.ddl for version 12
OBJ$: segobjno 18, file 1 block 240
TAB$: segobjno 2, tabno 1, file 1 block 144
COL$: segobjno 2, tabno 5, file 1 block 144
USER$: segobjno 10, tabno 1, file 1 block 208
TABPART$: segobjno 814, file 1 block 5424
INDPART$: segobjno 819, file 1 block 5464
TABCOMPART$: segobjno 836, file 1 block 5600
INDCOMPART$: segobjno 841, file 1 block 5640
TABSUBPART$: segobjno 826, file 1 block 5520
INDSUBPART$: segobjno 831, file 1 block 5560
IND$: segobjno 2, tabno 3, file 1 block 144
ICOL$: segobjno 2, tabno 4, file 1 block 144
LOB$: segobjno 2, tabno 6, file 1 block 144
COLTYPE$: segobjno 2, tabno 7, file 1 block 144
TYPE$: segobjno 740, tabno 1, file 1 block 4888
COLLECTION$: segobjno 740, tabno 2, file 1 block 4888
ATTRIBUTE$: segobjno 740, tabno 3, file 1 block 4888
LOBFRAG$: segobjno 847, file 1 block 5688
LOBCOMPPART$: segobjno 850, file 1 block 5720
UNDO$: segobjno 15, file 1 block 224
TS$: segobjno 6, tabno 2, file 1 block 176
PROPS$: segobjno 127, file 1 block 1320
Running generated file "@dict.ddl" to unload the dictionary tables
. unloading table OBJ$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "OBJ.ctl"
72388 rows unloaded
. unloading table TAB$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "TAB.ctl"
2218 rows unloaded
. unloading table COL$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "COL.ctl"
123175 rows unloaded
. unloading table USER$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "USER.ctl"
127 rows unloaded
. unloading table TABPART$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "TABPART.ctl"
294 rows unloaded
. unloading table INDPART$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "INDPART.ctl"
195 rows unloaded
. unloading table TABCOMPART$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "TABCOMPART.ctl"
1 row unloaded
. unloading table INDCOMPART$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "INDCOMPART.ctl"
0 rows unloaded
. unloading table TABSUBPART$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "TABSUBPART.ctl"
32 rows unloaded
. unloading table INDSUBPART$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "INDSUBPART.ctl"
0 rows unloaded
. unloading table IND$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "IND.ctl"
2878 rows unloaded
. unloading table ICOL$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "ICOL.ctl"
4958 rows unloaded
. unloading table LOB$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "LOB.ctl"
678 rows unloaded
. unloading table COLTYPE$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "COLTYPE.ctl"
2999 rows unloaded
. unloading table TYPE$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "TYPE.ctl"
5895 rows unloaded
. unloading table COLLECTION$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "COLLECTION.ctl"
1384 rows unloaded
. unloading table ATTRIBUTE$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "ATTRIBUTE.ctl"
15365 rows unloaded
. unloading table LOBFRAG$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "LOBFRAG.ctl"
14 rows unloaded
. unloading table LOBCOMPPART$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "LOBCOMPPART.ctl"
0 rows unloaded
. unloading table UNDO$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "UNDO.ctl"
21 rows unloaded
. unloading table TS$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "TS.ctl"
6 rows unloaded
. unloading table PROPS$
DUL: Warning: Recreating file "PROPS.ctl"
42 rows unloaded
Reading USER.dat 127 entries loaded
Reading OBJ.dat 72388 entries loaded and sorted 72388 entries
Reading TAB.dat 2201 entries loaded
Reading COL.dat
DUL: Notice: Increased the size of DC_COLUMNS from 100000 to 132768 entries
123148 entries loaded and sorted 123148 entries
Reading TABPART.dat 294 entries loaded and sorted 294 entries
Reading TABCOMPART.dat 1 entries loaded and sorted 1 entries
Reading TABSUBPART.dat 32 entries loaded and sorted 32 entries
Reading INDPART.dat 195 entries loaded and sorted 195 entries
Reading INDCOMPART.dat 0 entries loaded and sorted 0 entries
Reading INDSUBPART.dat 0 entries loaded and sorted 0 entries
Reading IND.dat 2878 entries loaded
Reading LOB.dat 678 entries loaded
Reading ICOL.dat 4958 entries loaded
Reading COLTYPE.dat 2999 entries loaded
Reading TYPE.dat 5895 entries loaded
Reading ATTRIBUTE.dat 15365 entries loaded
Reading COLLECTION.dat 1384 entries loaded
Reading BOOTSTRAP.dat 60 entries loaded
Reading LOBFRAG.dat 14 entries loaded and sorted 14 entries
Reading LOBCOMPPART.dat 0 entries loaded and sorted 0 entries
Reading UNDO.dat 21 entries loaded
Reading TS.dat 6 entries loaded
Reading PROPS.dat 42 entries loaded
DUL> desc sys.tab$;
Table SYS.TAB$
obj#= 4, dataobj#= 2, ts#= 0, file#= 1, block#=144
tab#= 1, segcols= 45, clucols= 1
Column information:
icol# 01 segcol# 01 OBJ# len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 02 segcol# 02 DATAOBJ# len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 03 segcol# 03 TS# len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 04 segcol# 04 FILE# len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 05 segcol# 05 BLOCK# len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 06 segcol# 06 BOBJ# len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 07 segcol# 07 TAB# len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 08 segcol# 08 COLS len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 09 segcol# 09 CLUCOLS len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 10 segcol# 10 PCTFREE$ len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 11 segcol# 11 PCTUSED$ len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 12 segcol# 12 INITRANS len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 13 segcol# 13 MAXTRANS len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 14 segcol# 14 FLAGS len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 15 segcol# 15 AUDIT$ len 38 type 1 VARCHAR2 cs 852(ZHS16GBK)
icol# 16 segcol# 16 ROWCNT len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 17 segcol# 17 BLKCNT len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 18 segcol# 18 EMPCNT len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 19 segcol# 19 AVGSPC len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 20 segcol# 20 CHNCNT len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 21 segcol# 21 AVGRLN len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 22 segcol# 22 AVGSPC_FLB len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 23 segcol# 23 FLBCNT len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 24 segcol# 24 ANALYZETIME len 7 type 12 DATE
icol# 25 segcol# 25 SAMPLESIZE len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 26 segcol# 26 DEGREE len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 27 segcol# 27 INSTANCES len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 28 segcol# 28 INTCOLS len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 29 segcol# 29 KERNELCOLS len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 30 segcol# 30 PROPERTY len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 31 segcol# 31 TRIGFLAG len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 32 segcol# 32 SPARE1 len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 33 segcol# 33 SPARE2 len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 34 segcol# 34 SPARE3 len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 35 segcol# 35 SPARE4 len 1000 type 1 VARCHAR2 cs 852(ZHS16GBK)
icol# 36 segcol# 36 SPARE5 len 1000 type 1 VARCHAR2 cs 852(ZHS16GBK)
icol# 37 segcol# 37 SPARE6 len 7 type 12 DATE
icol# 38 segcol# 38 SPARE7 len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 39 segcol# 39 SPARE8 len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 40 segcol# 40 SPARE9 len 1000 type 1 VARCHAR2 cs 852(ZHS16GBK)
icol# 41 segcol# 41 SPARE10 len 1000 type 1 VARCHAR2 cs 852(ZHS16GBK)
icol# 42 segcol# 42 ACDRFLAGS len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 43 segcol# 43 ACDRTSOBJ# len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
icol# 44 segcol# 44 ACDRDEFAULTTIME len 11 type 180 TIMESTAMP(9)
icol# 45 segcol# 45 ACDRROWTSINTCOL# len 22 type 2 NUMBER(0)
可能遇到错误
Reading TAB.dat DUL: Error: string2ub8(618970019642690137449563136), Conversion to number (ub8) overflowed DUL: Error: Number conversion error in file TAB.dat, line 22 DUL: Warning: Ignoring file TAB.dat cache Reading COL.dat DUL: Error: string2ub8(73786976294838206464), Conversion to number (ub8) overflowed DUL: Error: Number conversion error in file COL.dat, line 114321 DUL: Warning: Ignoring file COL.dat cache
truncate table 无论drop storage还是reuse storage不影响数据恢复
今天有朋友咨询,truncate table有drop storage和reuse storage方式,是否影响后续的数据恢复(在没有其他覆盖的情况下),我做了一个简单的测试证明,这些都不影响truncate table的数据库恢复
创建测试环境
SQL> create table t_xifenfei tablespace USERNEW
2 as select * from dba_objects;
Table created.
SQL> create table t_xifenfei2 tablespace USERNEW
2 as select * from dba_objects;
Table created.
SQL> create table t_xifenfei3 tablespace USERNEW
2 as select * from dba_objects;
Table created.
SQL> alter system checkpoint;
System altered.
SQL> select count(*) from t_xifenfei;
COUNT(*)
----------
86348
SQL> select count(*) from t_xifenfei2;
COUNT(*)
----------
86349
SQL> select count(*) from t_xifenfei3;
COUNT(*)
----------
86350
SQL> select object_id,data_object_id,object_name from dba_objects where object_name like 't_xifenfei%';
OBJECT_ID DATA_OBJECT_ID OBJECT_NAME
---------- -------------- ------------------------------
88205 88205 t_xifenfei
88206 88206 t_xifenfei2
88207 88207 t_xifenfei3
SQL> truncate table t_xifenfei;
Table truncated.
SQL> truncate table t_xifenfei2 drop storage;
Table truncated.
SQL> truncate table t_xifenfei3 reuse storage;
Table truncated.
使用dul进行恢复
DUL> bootstrap; DUL> scan database; scanning database... scanning database finished. DUL> unload table sys.t_xifenfei object 88205; Unloading table: t_xifenfei,object ID: 88205 Unloading segment,storage(Obj#=88205 DataObj#=88205 TS#=6 File#=5 Block#=1410 Cluster=0) 86348 rows unloaded DUL> unload table sys.t_xifenfei2 object 88206; Unloading table: t_xifenfei2,object ID: 88206 Unloading segment,storage(Obj#=88206 DataObj#=88206 TS#=6 File#=5 Block#=2690 Cluster=0) 86349 rows unloaded DUL> unload table sys.t_xifenfei3 object 88207; Unloading table: t_xifenfei3,object ID: 88207 Unloading segment,storage(Obj#=88207 DataObj#=88207 TS#=6 File#=5 Block#=3970 Cluster=0) 86350 rows unloaded
这里证明truncate table不管是drop storage还是reuse storage或者默认,在没有被覆盖的情况下,数据均完全恢复出来


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