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友情链接
标签归档:sysman
dbconsole和sysman用户
dbconsole一直是我不怎么推荐的oracle工具,但是总有一些客户使用,这里对于dbconsole中sysman用户状态,密码修改做了一些基本的测试
sysman用户被锁
SQL> alter user sysman account lock; User altered.
重启dbconsole
[oracle@localhost ~]$ emctl stop dbconsole perl: warning: Setting locale failed. perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings: LANGUAGE = (unset), LC_ALL = (unset), LANG = "c" are supported and installed on your system. perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C"). Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control Release 11.2.0.4.0 Copyright (c) 1996, 2013 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved. https://localhost:1158/em/console/aboutApplication Stopping Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control ... ... Stopped. [oracle@localhost ~]$ emctl start dbconsole perl: warning: Setting locale failed. perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings: LANGUAGE = (unset), LC_ALL = (unset), LANG = "c" are supported and installed on your system. perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C"). Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control Release 11.2.0.4.0 Copyright (c) 1996, 2013 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved. https://localhost:1158/em/console/aboutApplication Starting Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control ..... started. ------------------------------------------------------------------ Logs are generated in directory /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/localhost_test/sysman/log
部分错误日志提示(这里可以明显dbconsole无法正常使用是由于sysman被锁)

解锁sysman用户
SQL> alter user sysman account unlock; User altered.
重启dbconsole
[oracle@localhost ~]$ emctl stop dbconsole perl: warning: Setting locale failed. perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings: LANGUAGE = (unset), LC_ALL = (unset), LANG = "c" are supported and installed on your system. perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C"). Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control Release 11.2.0.4.0 Copyright (c) 1996, 2013 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved. https://localhost:1158/em/console/aboutApplication Stopping Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control ... ... Stopped. [oracle@localhost ~]$ emctl start dbconsole perl: warning: Setting locale failed. perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings: LANGUAGE = (unset), LC_ALL = (unset), LANG = "c" are supported and installed on your system. perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C"). Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control Release 11.2.0.4.0 Copyright (c) 1996, 2013 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved. https://localhost:1158/em/console/aboutApplication Starting Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control ..... started. ------------------------------------------------------------------ Logs are generated in directory /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/localhost_test/sysman/log
sysman解锁之后重启dbconsole恢复正常
修改sysman密码
SQL> alter user sysman identified by xifenfei; User altered. SQL> select account_status from dba_users where username='SYSMAN'; ACCOUNT_STATUS -------------------------------- OPEN
重启dbconsole
[oracle@localhost ~]$ emctl stop dbconsole perl: warning: Setting locale failed. perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings: LANGUAGE = (unset), LC_ALL = (unset), LANG = "c" are supported and installed on your system. perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C"). Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control Release 11.2.0.4.0 Copyright (c) 1996, 2013 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved. https://localhost:1158/em/console/aboutApplication Stopping Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control ... ... Stopped. [oracle@localhost ~]$ emctl start dbconsole perl: warning: Setting locale failed. perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings: LANGUAGE = (unset), LC_ALL = (unset), LANG = "c" are supported and installed on your system. perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C"). Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control Release 11.2.0.4.0 Copyright (c) 1996, 2013 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved. https://localhost:1158/em/console/aboutApplication Starting Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control ..... started. ------------------------------------------------------------------ Logs are generated in directory /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/localhost_test/sysman/log
SQL> select account_status from dba_users where username='SYSMAN'; ACCOUNT_STATUS -------------------------------- LOCKED(TIMED)
由于dbconsole的密码存储在配置文件中,修改sysman密码,而配置文件的没有修改,因此使用错误是syman密码登录,超过了profile里面设置的10次,导致用户被锁.
解决sysman密码不对导致异常问题
[oracle@localhost ~]$ emctl stop dbconsole perl: warning: Setting locale failed. perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings: LANGUAGE = (unset), LC_ALL = (unset), LANG = "c" are supported and installed on your system. perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C"). Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control Release 11.2.0.4.0 Copyright (c) 1996, 2013 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved. https://localhost:1158/em/console/aboutApplication Stopping Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control ... ... Stopped. [oracle@localhost config]$ pwd /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/localhost_test/sysman/config [oracle@localhost config]$ ls -l emoms.properties -rw-r--r--. 1 oracle oinstall 1669 Nov 25 15:20 emoms.properties [oracle@localhost config]$ grep emdRepPwd emoms.properties|grep -v emdRepPwdSeed oracle.sysman.eml.mntr.emdRepPwd=e3299b5db6162f5d oracle.sysman.eml.mntr.emdRepPwdEncrypted=TRUE [oracle@localhost config]$ grep emdRepPwd emoms.properties|grep -v emdRepPwdSeed oracle.sysman.eml.mntr.emdRepPwd=xifenfei oracle.sysman.eml.mntr.emdRepPwdEncrypted=FALSE
SQL> alter user sysman account unlock; User altered.
[oracle@localhost ~]$ emctl start dbconsole perl: warning: Setting locale failed. perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings: LANGUAGE = (unset), LC_ALL = (unset), LANG = "c" are supported and installed on your system. perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C"). Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control Release 11.2.0.4.0 Copyright (c) 1996, 2013 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved. https://localhost:1158/em/console/aboutApplication Starting Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control ..... started. ------------------------------------------------------------------ Logs are generated in directory /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/localhost_test/sysman/log
通过人工修改$ORACLE_HOME/localhost_sid/sysman/config/emoms.properties文件中的oracle.sysman.eml.mntr.emdRepPwd=密码,oracle.sysman.eml.mntr.emdRepPwdEncrypted=false实现修改密码
[oracle@localhost config]$ grep emdRepPwd emoms.properties|grep -v emdRepPwdSeed oracle.sysman.eml.mntr.emdRepPwd=aa537afcbab41e05 oracle.sysman.eml.mntr.emdRepPwdEncrypted=TRUE
dbconsole重启之后,密码又重新被修改为加密方式,在11.2之前修改sysman密码,注意要同步修改emoms.properties中相关密码信息
sysman修改密码( 11.2 and higher)
[oracle@localhost config]$ emctl stop dbconsole perl: warning: Setting locale failed. perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings: LANGUAGE = (unset), LC_ALL = (unset), LANG = "c" are supported and installed on your system. perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C"). Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control Release 11.2.0.4.0 Copyright (c) 1996, 2013 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved. https://localhost:1158/em/console/aboutApplication Stopping Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control ... ... Stopped.
SQL> alter user sysman identified by xifenfei123; User altered.
[oracle@localhost ~]$ emctl setpasswd dbconsole perl: warning: Setting locale failed. perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings: LANGUAGE = (unset), LC_ALL = (unset), LANG = "c" are supported and installed on your system. perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C"). Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control Release 11.2.0.4.0 Copyright (c) 1996, 2013 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved. https://localhost:1158/em/console/aboutApplication Please enter new repository password: Repository password successfully updated. [oracle@localhost ~]$ emctl start dbconsole perl: warning: Setting locale failed. perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings: LANGUAGE = (unset), LC_ALL = (unset), LANG = "c" are supported and installed on your system. perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C"). Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control Release 11.2.0.4.0 Copyright (c) 1996, 2013 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved. https://localhost:1158/em/console/aboutApplication Starting Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control ..... started. ------------------------------------------------------------------ Logs are generated in directory /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/localhost_test/sysman/log