ORA-600 3417故障处理

发表于 2022 年 9 月 27 日 由 惜分飞

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标题：ORA-600 3417故障处理

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数据库突然报ORA-600 3417错误

Mon Sep 26 06:42:51 2022
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl2\trace\orcl2_lgwr_7984.trc  (incident=176185):
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [3417], [3], [0], [1], [0], [3], [3], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl2\incident\incdir_176185\orcl2_lgwr_7984_i176185.trc
Mon Sep 26 06:42:54 2022
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl2\trace\orcl2_lgwr_7984.trc:
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [3417], [3], [0], [1], [0], [3], [3], [], [], [], [], []
LGWR (ospid: 7984): terminating the instance due to error 470

节点2异常之后,节点1由于跨节点实例恢复导致异常

Mon Sep 26 06:44:26 2022
Instance recovery: looking for dead threads
Beginning instance recovery of 1 threads
 Submitted all GCS remote-cache requests
 Post SMON to start 1st pass IR
 Fix write in gcs resources
Reconfiguration complete
 parallel recovery started with 31 processes
Started redo scan
Completed redo scan
 read 887 KB redo, 348 data blocks need recovery
Started redo application at
 Thread 2: logseq 9907, block 1980
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 2 Group 3 Seq 9907 Reading mem 0
  Mem# 0: +DATA/orcl/onlinelog/group_3.265.1078882689
  Mem# 1: +OCR/orcl/onlinelog/group_3.259.1078882689
Completed redo application of 0.32MB
Completed instance recovery at
 Thread 2: logseq 9907, block 3755, scn 231951271
 338 data blocks read, 348 data blocks written, 887 redo k-bytes read
Mon Sep 26 06:44:36 2022
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl1\trace\orcl1_smon_7972.trc  (incident=208205):
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [3417], [3], [0], [1], [0], [3], [3], [], [], [], [], []
Mon Sep 26 06:44:38 2022
Reconfiguration started (old inc 14, new inc 16)
List of instances:
 1 2 (myinst: 1) 
 Global Resource Directory frozen
 Communication channels reestablished
 Master broadcasted resource hash value bitmaps
 Non-local Process blocks cleaned out
Mon Sep 26 06:44:38 2022
 LMS 0: 0 GCS shadows cancelled, 0 closed, 0 Xw survived
Mon Sep 26 06:44:38 2022
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
Mon Sep 26 06:44:38 2022
 LMS 1: 0 GCS shadows cancelled, 0 closed, 0 Xw survived
Mon Sep 26 06:44:38 2022
 LMS 2: 0 GCS shadows cancelled, 0 closed, 0 Xw survived
 Set master node info 
 Submitted all remote-enqueue requests
 Dwn-cvts replayed, VALBLKs dubious
 All grantable enqueues granted
ORA-600 occurred during recovery, instance will be terminated
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl1\trace\orcl1_smon_7972.trc:
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [3417], [3], [0], [1], [0], [3], [3], [], [], [], [], []
System state dump requested by (instance=1,osid=7972 (SMON)),summary=[abnormal instance termination].
SMON (ospid: 7972): terminating the instance due to error 600
Mon Sep 26 06:44:43 2022
ORA-1092 : opitsk aborting process
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl1\trace\orcl1_diag_6956_20220926064442.trc:
ORA-00601: ??????
Mon Sep 26 06:44:46 2022
opiodr aborting process unknown ospid (6688) as a result of ORA-1092

再次重启实例无法正常启动报ORA-600 3417错误

Completed: ALTER DATABASE   MOUNT
Mon Sep 26 08:08:34 2022
alter database open
This instance was first to open
Picked broadcast on commit scheme to generate SCNs
Mon Sep 26 08:08:36 2022
LGWR: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES
Mon Sep 26 08:08:36 2022
ARC0 started with pid=39, OS id=5004 
ARC0: Archival started
LGWR: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES COMPLETE
ARC0: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES
Mon Sep 26 08:08:37 2022
ARC1 started with pid=38, OS id=3568 
Mon Sep 26 08:08:37 2022
ARC2 started with pid=41, OS id=3308 
Mon Sep 26 08:08:37 2022
ARC3 started with pid=42, OS id=8180 
Mon Sep 26 08:08:37 2022
ARC4 started with pid=43, OS id=7768 
Mon Sep 26 08:08:37 2022
ARC5 started with pid=44, OS id=4628 
Mon Sep 26 08:08:37 2022
ARC6 started with pid=45, OS id=6920 
Mon Sep 26 08:08:37 2022
ARC7 started with pid=46, OS id=7960 
ARC1: Archival started
ARC2: Archival started
ARC3: Archival started
ARC4: Archival started
ARC5: Archival started
ARC6: Archival started
ARC1: Becoming the 'no FAL' ARCH
ARC1: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH
ARC2: Becoming the heartbeat ARCH
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl2\trace\orcl2_lgwr_7924.trc(incident=400186):
ORA-00600: ??????, ??: [3417], [3], [0], [1], [0], [3], [3], [], [], [], [], []
ARC7: Archival started
ARC0: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES COMPLETE
Mon Sep 26 08:08:39 2022
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl2\trace\orcl2_lgwr_7924.trc:
ORA-00600: ??????, ??: [3417], [3], [0], [1], [0], [3], [3], [], [], [], [], []
LGWR (ospid: 7924): terminating the instance due to error 470
Mon Sep 26 08:08:44 2022
ORA-1092 : opitsk aborting process

故障比较明显,数据库两个节点故障之后,启动其中一个节点,已经完成了实例恢复,但是无法open,通过10046进行跟踪发下你open过程没有执行任何语句直接导致win服务异常,然后终止
111

通过进一步分析确认是redo组异常

SQL> select group#,sequence#,status,thread# from v$log;

    GROUP#  SEQUENCE# STATUS              THREAD#
---------- ---------- ---------------- ----------
         1      10837 CURRENT                   1
         2          0 UNUSED                    1
         3       9907 CURRENT                   2
         4          0 UNUSED                    2

进一步查询数据文件是否正常

SQL> set pages 10000
SQL> set numw 16
SQL> SELECT status,
  2  checkpoint_change#,
  3  checkpoint_time,last_change#,
  4  count(*) ROW_NUM
  5  FROM v$datafile
  6  GROUP BY status, checkpoint_change#, checkpoint_time,last_change#
  7  ORDER BY status, checkpoint_change#, checkpoint_time;

STATUS  CHECKPOINT_CHANGE# CHECKPOINT_TIME         LAST_CHANGE#          ROW_NUM

------- ------------------ ------------------- ---------------- ----------------

ONLINE           231971314 2022-09-26 06:44:37        231971314               44

SYSTEM           231971314 2022-09-26 06:44:37        231971314                1



SQL> set numw 16
SQL> col CHECKPOINT_TIME for a40
SQL> set lines 150
SQL> set pages 1000
SQL> SELECT status,
  2  to_char(checkpoint_time,'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') checkpoint_time,FUZZY,chec
kpoint_change#,
  3  count(*) ROW_NUM
  4  FROM v$datafile_header
  5  GROUP BY status, checkpoint_change#, to_char(checkpoint_time,'yyyy-mm-dd hh
24:mi:ss'),fuzzy
  6  ORDER BY status, checkpoint_change#, checkpoint_time;

STATUS  CHECKPOINT_TIME                          FUZ CHECKPOINT_CHANGE#
 ROW_NUM
------- ---------------------------------------- --- ------------------ --------
--------
ONLINE  2022-09-26 06:44:37                      NO           231971314
      45

基于上述情况,对于这个库,可以直接open库,实现数据0丢失

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