分类目录归档：Oracle

触发器记录用户登录信息

发表于 2010 年 12 月 2 日由惜分飞

1、先需要建立一张表，用于存放登陆信息

create table LOG$INFORMATION
(
  USERNAME VARCHAR2(30),
  TERMINAL VARCHAR2(50),
  IPADRESS VARCHAR2(20),
  OSUSER VARCHAR2(30),
  MACHINE VARCHAR2(64),
  PROGRAM VARCHAR2(64),
  SID NUMBER,
  SERIAL# NUMBER,
  AUSID NUMBER,
  LOGINTIME DATE default sysdate,
  LOGout_TIME date
)

2、创建触发器，记载登录信息

CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER TR_LOGIN_RECORD
AFTER logon ON DATABASE
DECLARE
mtSession v$session%ROWTYPE;
CURSOR cSession(iiQuerySid IN NUMBER) IS
   SELECT * FROM v$session
      WHERE nvl(osuser,'x') <> 'SYSTEM'   and type <> 'BACKGROUND' and audsid = iiQuerySid;
BEGIN
OPEN cSession(userenv('SESSIONID'));
  FETCH cSession INTO mtSession;
  IF cSession%FOUND THEN
INSERT INTO log$information(username,logintime,terminal,ipadress,osuser,machine,
program,sid,serial#,ausid)
       VALUES(USER,SYSDATE,mtSession.Terminal,
              SYS_CONTEXT ('USERENV','IP_ADDRESS'),mtSession.Osuser,
          mtSession.Machine,mtSession.Program,mtSession.Sid,mtSession.Serial#,userenv('SESSIONID'));
  END IF;
  CLOSE cSession;
EXCEPTION
  WHEN OTHERS THEN
    RAISE;
END;

3、用户登出触发器，记录登出时间

create or replace trigger TR_LOGOFF_RECORD
before LOGOFF ON DATABASE
DECLARE
mtSession v$session%ROWTYPE;
CURSOR cSession(iiQuerySid IN NUMBER) IS
   SELECT * FROM v$session where
       nvl(osuser,'x') <> 'SYSTEM'   and type <> 'BACKGROUND' and audsid = iiQuerySid;
BEGIN
OPEN cSession(userenv('SESSIONID'));
  FETCH cSession INTO mtSession;
  IF cSession%FOUND THEN
            UPDATE LOG$INFORMATION SET LOGOUT_TIME=SYSDATE WHERE sid=mtSession.Sid AND serial#=mtSession.Serial#;
  END IF;
  CLOSE cSession;
EXCEPTION
  WHEN OTHERS THEN
    RAISE;
END;

发表在 Oracle | 2 条评论

使用sqlplus生产批量plsql

发表于 2010 年 11 月 26 日由惜分飞

要点
chr(10)–表示换行
set heading off–不显示表格头部
set pagesize 0–不分页
set linesize 800–行宽
spool filename–写入到文件中
sql语句

select 'declare'||chr(10)||' i   integer:=0;'||chr(10)||'cursor cur is select rowid as rid from '||t1 ||' WHERE DATASOURCE=''WN'' OR MODIFYSOURCE=''WN'';'||chr(10)||'begin for c in cur loop '||chr(10)||'i:=i+1;'||chr(10)|| 'update '||t1||chr(10)||'SET DATASOURCE=F_BYF_UPDATE_WN(datasource),MODIFYSOURCE=F_BYF_UPDATE_WN(MODIFYSOURCE),REMARK=F_BYF_UPDATE_WN(REMARK) WHERE rowid=c.rid;'||chr(10)|| ' if mod(i,200)=0 then'||chr(10)|| '  commit;'||chr(10)||'end if;'||chr(10)||' if mod(i,20000)=0 then'||chr(10)||'  dbms_lock.sleep(40);'||chr(10)||' if i>30000 then'||chr(10)|| ' dbms_lock.sleep(40);'||chr(10)||' end if;'||chr(10)||' end if;'||chr(10)|| ' if i>500000 then'||chr(10)||'  exit;'||chr(10)||' end if;'||chr(10)||' end loop;'||chr(10)||'  commit;'||chr(10)||'end;'||chr(10)||'/'||chr(10)||'--------'||t1||'-------------' from t1;

效果

declare                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
 i      integer:=0;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
cursor cur is select rowid as rid from FUND294
 WHERE DATASOURCE='WN' OR MODIFYSOURCE='WN';                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
begin for c in cur loop                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
i:=i+1;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
update FUND294                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
SET DATASOURCE=F_BYF_UPDATE_WN(datasource),MODIFYSOURCE=F_BYF_UPDATE_WN(MODIFYSOURCE),REMARK=F_BYF_UPDATE_WN(REMARK) WHERE rowid=c.rid;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
 if mod(i,200)=0 then                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
  commit;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
end if;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
 if mod(i,20000)=0 then                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
  dbms_lock.sleep(40);                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
 if i>30000 then                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
 dbms_lock.sleep(40);                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
 end if;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
 end if;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
 if i>500000 then                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  exit;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
 end if;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
 end loop;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
  commit;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
end;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
/                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
--------FUND294-------------

发表在 Oracle | 评论关闭

pl/sql 常用语法

发表于 2010 年 11 月 10 日由惜分飞

1、procedure

CREATE [ OR REPLACE] PROCEDURE [schema.]procedure_name
[parameter_lister]
{AS|IS}
declaration_section
BEGIN
executable_section
[EXCEPTION
exception_section]
END [procedure_name]
--举例
create or replace
procedure dos_fx
is
cursor c1 is 
select get from dos_gj;              
begin
 for c2 in c1 loop
 insert into dos_gj_1(ip,gettime,get)values(REGEXP_SUBSTR( c2.get, '(\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])(\.(\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])){3} '),
 REGEXP_SUBSTR( c2.get, '^(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2}) (\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2})'),c2.get);
 end loop;
 commit;
end;

2、function

CREATE [ OR REPLACE] FINCTION [schema.]function_name
[parameter_list]
RETURN returning_datatype
{AS|IS}
declaration_section
BEGIN
executable_section
[EXCEPTION]
exception_section
END [procedure_name]
--举例
CREATE OR REPLACE function fn_md5(input_string VARCHAR2) return varchar2
IS
raw_input RAW(128) := UTL_RAW.CAST_TO_RAW(input_string);
decrypted_raw RAW(2048);
error_in_input_buffer_length EXCEPTION;
BEGIN
sys.dbms_obfuscation_toolkit.MD5(input => raw_input,checksum => decrypted_raw);
return rawtohex(decrypted_raw);
END;

3、package

--header
CREATE [OR REPLACE] PACKAGE package_name
{AS|IS}
public_variable_declarations |
public_type_declarations |
public_exception_declarations |
public_cursor_declarations |
function_declarations |
procedure_specifications
END [package_name]
--body
CREATE [OR REPLACE] PACKAGE BODY package_name
{AS|IS}
private_variable_declarations |
private_type_declarations |
private_exception_declarations |
private_cursor_declarations |
function_declarations |
procedure_specifications
END [package_name]
--举例
--header
create or replace
package pk_t1
as
procedure get_num(getnum in number,aname varchar2);
end pk_t1;
--body
create or replace
package body pk_t1
as
procedure get_num(getnum in number,aname varchar2)
is 
begin
 insert into shell_1 values(getnum,aname);
end;
end pk_t1;

4、trigger

CREATE [OR REPLACE] TRIGGER trigger_name
{before|after|instead of} event
ON {table_or_view_name|DATABASE}
[FOR EACH ROW[WHEN condition]]
trigger_body
--举例
create or replace trigger add_shell
before update 
on shell_1 for each row
declare
begin
 if :OLD.name!=:new.name then
  :new.name:='ggggg';
 end if;
end;

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分类目录归档：Oracle

触发器记录用户登录信息

使用sqlplus生产批量plsql

pl/sql 常用语法

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分类目录归档：Oracle

触发器记录用户登录信息

使用sqlplus生产批量plsql

pl/sql 常用语法

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