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		<title>ORA-600 kghstack_free2异常恢复</title>
		<link>https://www.xifenfei.com/2013/02/ora-00600kghstack_free2%e5%bc%82%e5%b8%b8%e6%81%a2%e5%a4%8d.html</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Feb 2013 11:58:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[惜分飞]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Oracle备份恢复]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kghstack_free2]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ORA-600 kghstack_free2]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ORA-600[kghstack_free2]]]></category>

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<p>联系：<a href="https://www.xifenfei.com/about_xifenfei" target="_blank">手机/微信(+86 17813235971)   QQ(107644445)</a><a target="_blank" href="http://wpa.qq.com/msgrd?v=3&#038;uin=107644445&#038;site=qq&#038;menu=yes"><img src="https://www.xifenfei.com/wp-content/themes/img/site_qq.jpg" alt="QQ咨询惜分飞" title="QQ咨询惜分飞"/></a></p>
<p>标题：<a href="https://www.xifenfei.com/2013/02/ora-00600kghstack_free2%e5%bc%82%e5%b8%b8%e6%81%a2%e5%a4%8d.html" target="_blank">ORA-600 kghstack_free2异常恢复</a></p>
<p>作者：<a href="https://www.xifenfei.com" target="_blank">惜分飞</a>©版权所有[未经本人同意,不得以任何形式转载,否则有进一步追究法律责任的权利.]</p>
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<p>今天接触一案例ORA-00600[kghstack_free2],恢复起来很简单,顺便记录下，供其他人遇到类似情况参考.</p>
<pre class="brush: bash; title: ; notranslate">
Wed Feb 20 15:05:04 2013
SMON: enabling cache recovery
Wed Feb 20 15:05:05 2013
Successfully onlined Undo Tablespace 1.
Wed Feb 20 15:05:05 2013
SMON: enabling tx recovery
Wed Feb 20 15:05:06 2013
Errors in file f:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\cksoltp\bdump\cksoltp_smon_3556.trc:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kghstack_free2], [], [], [], [], [], [], []

Wed Feb 20 15:05:06 2013
Database Characterset is AL32UTF8
replication_dependency_tracking turned off (no async multimaster replication found)
Wed Feb 20 15:05:08 2013
Errors in file f:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\cksoltp\bdump\cksoltp_smon_3556.trc:
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [ACCESS_VIOLATION] [_kghstack_err+101] 
[PC:0x603CC77F] [ADDR:0x59004E04] [UNABLE_TO_READ] []
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kghstack_free2], [], [], [], [], [], [], []

Starting background process QMNC
QMNC started with pid=18, OS id=3504
Wed Feb 20 15:05:13 2013
Errors in file f:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\cksoltp\bdump\cksoltp_pmon_4064.trc:
ORA-00474: SMON process terminated with error
</pre>
<p>这个错误很明显是因为smon在回滚事务的时候，遇到异常从而出现ORA-00600[kghstack_free2]错误，使得数据库不能被正常open，通过分析trace文件发现回滚段36中有事务未提交，需要回滚，针对这样的数据库恢复方法很简单:1.屏蔽事务回滚，2.屏蔽回滚段强制offline等<br />
1) EVENT=&#8221;10513 trace name context forever&#8221;<br />
2）_offline_rollback_segments= _SYSSMU36$<br />
数据库启动后，通过分析trace文件，找出来异常对象，然后重建该对象,除掉event/_offline_rollback_segments即可</p>
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