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标题：asm disk被加入到另外一个磁盘组故障恢复

作者：惜分飞©版权所有[未经本人同意,不得以任何形式转载,否则有进一步追究法律责任的权利.]

有朋友在aix环境对其中一个rac的asm磁盘组进行扩容

Wed Aug 23 12:44:02 2023
NOTE: SMON starting instance recovery for group DATA domain 2 (mounted)
NOTE: F1X0 found on disk 0 au 2 fcn 0.128808679
NOTE: SMON skipping disk 7 - no header
NOTE: cache initiating offline of disk 7 group DATA
NOTE: process _smon_+asm1 (1770932) initiating offline of disk 7.3422955792 (DATA_0007) with mask 0x7e in group 2
NOTE: initiating PST update: grp = 2, dsk = 7/0xcc062910, mask = 0x6a, op = clear
Wed Aug 23 12:44:02 2023
GMON updating disk modes for group 2 at 7 for pid 17, osid 1770932
ERROR: Disk 7 cannot be offlined, since diskgroup has external redundancy.
ERROR: too many offline disks in PST (grp 2)
Wed Aug 23 12:44:02 2023
NOTE: cache dismounting (not clean) group 2/0x7FE6D808 (DATA) 
WARNING: Offline for disk DATA_0007 in mode 0x7f failed.
Wed Aug 23 12:44:02 2023
NOTE: halting all I/Os to diskgroup 2 (DATA)
ERROR: No disks with F1X0 found on disk group DATA
NOTE: aborting instance recovery of domain 2 due to diskgroup dismount
NOTE: SMON skipping lock domain (2) validation because diskgroup being dismounted
Abort recovery for domain 2
Wed Aug 23 12:44:02 2023
ERROR: ORA-15130 in COD recovery for diskgroup 2/0x7fe6d808 (DATA)
ERROR: ORA-15130 thrown in RBAL for group number 2
Errors in file /u01/app/grid/diag/asm/+asm/+ASM1/trace/+ASM1_rbal_2360526.trc:
ORA-15130: diskgroup "DATA" is being dismounted

再次尝试mount该磁盘组,报ORA-15042和ORA-15038错误

SQL> alter diskgroup data mount 
NOTE: cache registered group DATA number=2 incarn=0x79e6d861
NOTE: cache began mount (first) of group DATA number=2 incarn=0x79e6d861
NOTE: Assigning number (2,0) to disk (/dev/rhdisk31)
NOTE: Assigning number (2,3) to disk (/dev/rhdisk33)
NOTE: Assigning number (2,4) to disk (/dev/rhdisk34)
NOTE: Assigning number (2,5) to disk (/dev/rhdisk35)
NOTE: Assigning number (2,6) to disk (/dev/rhdisk36)
NOTE: Assigning number (2,9) to disk (/dev/rhdisk39)
NOTE: Assigning number (2,1) to disk (/dev/rhdisk8)
NOTE: Assigning number (2,2) to disk (/dev/rhdisk9)
Wed Aug 23 12:58:46 2023
NOTE: GMON heartbeating for grp 2
GMON querying group 2 at 11 for pid 27, osid 3736034
NOTE: Assigning number (2,7) to disk ()
NOTE: Assigning number (2,8) to disk ()
GMON querying group 2 at 12 for pid 27, osid 3736034
NOTE: cache dismounting (clean) group 2/0x79E6D861 (DATA) 
NOTE: messaging CKPT to quiesce pins Unix process pid: 3736034, image: oracle@hbbz01 (TNS V1-V3)
NOTE: dbwr not being msg'd to dismount
NOTE: lgwr not being msg'd to dismount
NOTE: cache dismounted group 2/0x79E6D861 (DATA) 
NOTE: cache ending mount (fail) of group DATA number=2 incarn=0x79e6d861
NOTE: cache deleting context for group DATA 2/0x79e6d861
GMON dismounting group 2 at 13 for pid 27, osid 3736034
NOTE: Disk DATA_0000 in mode 0x7f marked for de-assignment
NOTE: Disk DATA_0001 in mode 0x7f marked for de-assignment
NOTE: Disk DATA_0002 in mode 0x7f marked for de-assignment
NOTE: Disk DATA_0003 in mode 0x7f marked for de-assignment
NOTE: Disk DATA_0004 in mode 0x7f marked for de-assignment
NOTE: Disk DATA_0005 in mode 0x7f marked for de-assignment
NOTE: Disk DATA_0006 in mode 0x7f marked for de-assignment
NOTE: Disk  in mode 0x7f marked for de-assignment
NOTE: Disk  in mode 0x7f marked for de-assignment
NOTE: Disk DATA_0009 in mode 0x7f marked for de-assignment
ERROR: diskgroup DATA was not mounted
ORA-15032: not all alterations performed
ORA-15040: diskgroup is incomplete
ORA-15042: ASM disk "8" is missing from group number "2" 
ORA-15042: ASM disk "7" is missing from group number "2" 
ORA-15038: disk '/dev/rhdisk37' mismatch on 'Time Stamp' with target disk group [2129689239] [2062898314]
ERROR: alter diskgroup data mount

怀疑把报错这个磁盘组的rhdisk37加入到另外一套rac的asm中了(也就是说两套asm使用了同一块磁盘)，aix操作系统层面分析确认

---对asm扩容的机器上
# lscfg -vpl hdisk15
  hdisk15          U78C5.001.DQD076A-P2-C4-T1-W200C00A098BC9A83-L0  MPIO NetApp FCP Default PCM Disk

        Manufacturer................NETAPP  
        Machine Type and Model......LUN C-Mode      
        ROS Level and ID............9000
        Serial Number...............80DYz]L/OpCA
        Device Specific.(Z0)........FAS8020         


  PLATFORM SPECIFIC

  Name:  disk
    Node:  disk
    Device Type:  block

---磁盘组dismount的机器上
# lscfg -vpl hdisk37      
  hdisk37          U5802.001.9K87776-P1-C1-T1-W200500A098BC9A83-L0  MPIO NetApp FCP Default PCM Disk

        Manufacturer................NETAPP  
        Machine Type and Model......LUN C-Mode      
        ROS Level and ID............9000
        Serial Number...............80DYz]L/OpCA
        Device Specific.(Z0)........FAS8020         


  PLATFORM SPECIFIC

  Name:  disk
    Node:  disk
    Device Type:  block

通过lscfg 命令确认两套rac使用了同一块盘导致一个磁盘组异常，在新加的机器上查询确认新盘被破坏情况(新加入的磁盘由于reblance操作,已经被写入了380G左右数据[也就意味着这个磁盘在老磁盘组中最少会丢失380G数据]