标签归档:ORA-600 6101

Oracle 19c 断电异常恢复

19.3数据库由于异常断电,导致数据库无法启动,报ORA-600 ktbair2: illegal inheritance,ORA-600 6101等错误

2023-01-02T22:01:37.310225+08:00
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_pr0l_3788.trc:
ORA-10562: Error occurred while applying redo to data block (file# 10, block# 399386)
ORA-10564: tablespace DATA
ORA-01110: data file 10: 'D:\ORADATA\DATA04.ORA'
ORA-10561: block type 'TRANSACTION MANAGED INDEX BLOCK', data object# 81882
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [ktbair2: illegal  inheritance], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
2023-01-02T22:01:37.544630+08:00
Slave exiting with ORA-10562 exception
2023-01-02T22:01:37.560258+08:00
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_pr03_4364.trc:
ORA-10562: Error occurred while applying redo to data block (file# 2, block# 716430)
ORA-10564: tablespace DATA
ORA-01110: data file 2: 'D:\ORADATA\DATA01.ORA'
ORA-10561: block type 'TRANSACTION MANAGED INDEX BLOCK', data object# 81743
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [6101], [0], [16], [0], [0], [0], [], [], [], [], [], []
2023-01-02T22:01:38.294726+08:00
Slave exiting with ORA-10562 exception
2023-01-02T22:01:38.310354+08:00
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_pr0e_5980.trc:
ORA-10562: Error occurred while applying redo to data block (file# 2, block# 714911)
ORA-10564: tablespace DATA
ORA-01110: data file 2: 'D:\ORADATA\DATA01.ORA'
ORA-10561: block type 'TRANSACTION MANAGED DATA BLOCK', data object# 74014
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [ktbair2: illegal  inheritance], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
2023-01-02T22:01:48.921092+08:00
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_pr00_4760.trc:
ORA-00283: recovery session canceled due to errors
ORA-00448: normal completion of background process
2023-01-02T22:01:49.171125+08:00
ORA-756 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER  database  ...

报错比较明显由于redo和datafile不匹配导致recover 不成功,尝试强制拉库

SQL> alter database open resetlogs ;
alter database open resetlogs 
*
第 1 行出现错误:
ORA-00603: ORACLE server session terminated by fatal error
ORA-01092: ORACLE instance terminated. Disconnection forced
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcbzib_kcrsds_1], [], [], [], [],
[], [], [], [], [], [], []
进程 ID: 6068
会话 ID: 3631 序列号: 54960
Undo initialization recovery: err:600 start: 20760593 end: 20762484 diff: 1891 ms (1.9 seconds)
2023-01-02T22:09:05.539709+08:00
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_6068.trc:
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [kcbzib_kcrsds_1], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
2023-01-02T22:09:05.555336+08:00
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_6068.trc:
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [kcbzib_kcrsds_1], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Error 600 happened during db open, shutting down database
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_6068.trc  (incident=293955):
ORA-00603: ORACLE 服务器会话因致命错误而终止
ORA-01092: ORACLE 实例终止。强制断开连接
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [kcbzib_kcrsds_1], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\incident\incdir_293955\orcl_ora_6068_i293955.trc
2023-01-02T22:09:06.805497+08:00
opiodr aborting process unknown ospid (6068) as a result of ORA-603
2023-01-02T22:09:06.961768+08:00
ORA-603 : opitsk aborting process

参考类似处理open数据库成功:
ORA-600 kcbzib_kcrsds_1报错
12C数据库报ORA-600 kcbzib_kcrsds_1故障处理
redo异常强制拉库报ORA-600 kcbzib_kcrsds_1修复
ORA-00603 ORA-01092 ORA-600 kcbzib_kcrsds_1

发表在 Oracle备份恢复 | 标签为 , , , , , | 评论关闭

110T oracle故障恢复

有客户一套110T的数据库由于存储控制器故障导致数据库无法正常启动,启动报错如下:

Wed Feb  2 23:16:13 2022
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 7 Seq 1647469 Reading mem 0
  Mem# 0: /dev/vgredo6/rredo7b
  Mem# 1: /dev/vgredo4/rredo7a
Wed Feb  2 23:16:14 2022
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/xifenfei/udump/xifenfei_ora_26754.trc:
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [_memcpy()+7040] [SIGSEGV] [Address not mapped to object] [] [] []
Wed Feb  2 23:16:15 2022
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/xifenfei/udump/xifenfei_ora_26754.trc:
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [kcbzdh()+560] [SIGSEGV] [Address not mapped to object] [] [] []
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [_memcpy()+7040] [SIGSEGV] [Address not mapped to object] [] [] []
Wed Feb  2 23:16:16 2022
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/xifenfei/udump/xifenfei_ora_26754.trc:
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [kcbzdh()+560] [SIGSEGV] [Address not mapped to object] [] [] []
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [kcbzdh()+560] [SIGSEGV] [Address not mapped to object] [] [] []
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [_memcpy()+7040] [SIGSEGV] [Address not mapped to object] [] [] []
Wed Feb  2 23:16:16 2022
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/xifenfei/udump/xifenfei_ora_26754.trc:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kghstack_free2], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
ORA-00607: Internal error occurred while making a change to a data block
ORA-00602: internal programming exception
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [kcbzdh()+560] [SIGSEGV] [Address not mapped to object] [] [] []
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [kcbzdh()+560] [SIGSEGV] [Address not mapped to object] [] [] []
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [_memcpy()+7040] [SIGSEGV] [Address not mapped to object] [] [] []
Wed Feb  2 23:16:26 2022
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/xifenfei/bdump/xifenfei_pmon_26722.trc:
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [kcbzre1()+6593] [SIGSEGV] [Address not mapped to object] [] [] []
Wed Feb  2 23:16:27 2022
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/xifenfei/bdump/xifenfei_pmon_26722.trc:
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [kcbs_dump_adv_state()+1200] [SIGSEGV][] []
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [kcbzre1()+6593] [SIGSEGV] [Address not mapped to object] [] [] []
Wed Feb  2 23:16:27 2022
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/xifenfei/bdump/xifenfei_pmon_26722.trc:
ORA-00602: internal programming exception
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [kcbs_dump_adv_state()+1200] [SIGSEGV][] []
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [kcbzre1()+6593] [SIGSEGV] [Address not mapped to object] [] [] []
Wed Feb  2 23:17:11 2022
PSP0: terminating instance due to error 472
Instance terminated by PSP0, pid = 26724

该错误原因是由于redo信息和数据文件block信息不匹配导致无法正常应用日志,从而出现异常,在后续的recover 中还出现以下错误

Fri Feb 18 16:09:59 2022
ALTER DATABASE RECOVER  datafile 609,610,611,612,613,614,615,602,603,604,605,606,607,608  
Fri Feb 18 16:09:59 2022
Media Recovery Start
 parallel recovery started with 16 processes
Fri Feb 18 16:10:00 2022
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 7 Seq 1647469 Reading mem 0
  Mem# 0: /dev/vgredo6/rredo7b
  Mem# 1: /dev/vgredo4/rredo7a
Fri Feb 18 16:12:17 2022
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/xifenfei/bdump/xifenfei_p000_22509.trc:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [6101], [0], [42], [96], [], [], [], []
Fri Feb 18 16:18:51 2022
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/xifenfei/bdump/xifenfei_p000_22509.trc:
ORA-10562: Error occurred while applying redo to data block (file# 602, block# 1693691)
ORA-10564: tablespace DBS_DCDL_PT
ORA-01110: data file 602: '/dev/vgora12/rdbs_dcdl_pt0155'
ORA-10561: block type 'TRANSACTION MANAGED INDEX BLOCK', data object# 33682645
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [6101], [0], [42], [96], [], [], [], []
Fri Feb 18 16:18:55 2022
Media Recovery failed with error 12801
Fri Feb 18 18:23:59 2022
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/xifenfei/bdump/xifenfei_dbw1_22483.trc:
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [kcbs_dump_adv_state()+1200] [SIGSEGV][] []
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [ksuitm()+2400] [SIGSEGV] [] [] [] []
ORA-00472: PMON  process terminated with error
Fri Feb 18 18:24:04 2022
DBW3: terminating instance due to error 472
Fri Feb 18 18:24:04 2022
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/xifenfei/bdump/xifenfei_dbw3_22487.trc:
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [ksuitm()+2400] [SIGSEGV] [] [] [] []
ORA-00472: PMON  process terminated with error
Fri Feb 18 18:24:04 2022
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/xifenfei/bdump/xifenfei_dbw3_22487.trc:
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [kcbs_dump_adv_state()+1200] [SIGSEGV] [] []
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [ksuitm()+2400] [SIGSEGV] [] [] [] []
ORA-00472: PMON  process terminated with error
Fri Feb 18 18:24:09 2022
LGWR: terminating instance due to error 472
Fri Feb 18 18:24:09 2022
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/xifenfei/bdump/xifenfei_lgwr_22489.trc:
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [ksuitm()+2400] [SIGSEGV] [] [] [] []
ORA-00472: PMON  process terminated with error

从sqlplus中看到类似一些报错

SQL>  recover datafile 601;
ORA-03113: end-of-file on communication channel

SQL> recover datafile 1066;
ORA-00283: recovery session canceled due to errors
ORA-12801: error signaled in parallel query server P015
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [2037], [207064103], [207064103],
[162], [6], [1], [1833009883], [1130705717]


SQL> recover datafile 1065;
ORA-00283: recovery session canceled due to errors
ORA-12801: error signaled in parallel query server P004
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcbzpb_1], [142189139], [3], [0],
[], [], [], []


SQL> recover datafile 2042;
ORA-00283: recovery session canceled due to errors
ORA-12801: error signaled in parallel query server P014
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [3020], [627], [3234156],
[2633062764], [], [], [], []
ORA-10567: Redo is inconsistent with data block

通过屏蔽一致性,强制open库成功

Sun Feb 20 21:20:06 2022
SMON: enabling tx recovery
Sun Feb 20 21:20:06 2022
Database Characterset is ZHS16GBK
Sun Feb 20 21:20:07 2022
ORACLE Instance xifenfei (pid = 38) - Error 376 encountered while recovering transaction (74, 17) on object 34131051.
Sun Feb 20 21:20:07 2022
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/xifenfei/bdump/xifenfei_smon_25140.trc:
ORA-00376: file 1416 cannot be read at this time
ORA-01110: data file 1416: '/dev/vgora14/rdbs_icdl_pt116'
Sun Feb 20 21:20:08 2022
Stopping background process MMNL
Sun Feb 20 21:20:09 2022
ORACLE Instance xifenfei (pid = 38) - Error 376 encountered while recovering transaction (88, 36) on object 33514955.
Sun Feb 20 21:20:09 2022
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/xifenfei/bdump/xifenfei_smon_25140.trc:
ORA-00376: file 1264 cannot be read at this time
ORA-01110: data file 1264: '/dev/vgora14/rdbs_icdl_pt102'
Sun Feb 20 21:20:09 2022
Stopping background process MMON
Starting background process MMON
Starting background process MMNL
MMON started with pid=46, OS id=1482
Sun Feb 20 21:20:10 2022
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/xifenfei/bdump/xifenfei_smon_25140.trc:
ORA-01578: ORACLE data block corrupted (file # 652, block # 3767844)
ORA-01110: data file 652: '/dev/vgora13/rdbs_dcdl_pt0205'
Sun Feb 20 21:20:10 2022
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/xifenfei/bdump/xifenfei_smon_25140.trc:
ORA-01578: ORACLE data block corrupted (file # 652, block # 3767661)
ORA-01110: data file 652: '/dev/vgora13/rdbs_dcdl_pt0205'
replication_dependency_tracking turned off (no async multimaster replication found)
Sun Feb 20 21:20:11 2022
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/xifenfei/bdump/xifenfei_smon_25140.trc:
ORA-01578: ORACLE data block corrupted (file # 652, block # 3767661)
ORA-01110: data file 652: '/dev/vgora13/rdbs_dcdl_pt0205'
Sun Feb 20 21:20:11 2022
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/xifenfei/bdump/xifenfei_smon_25140.trc:
ORA-01578: ORACLE data block corrupted (file # 652, block # 3767661)
ORA-01110: data file 652: '/dev/vgora13/rdbs_dcdl_pt0205'
Sun Feb 20 21:20:11 2022
LOGSTDBY: Validating controlfile with logical metadata
Sun Feb 20 21:20:11 2022
LOGSTDBY: Validation complete
Sun Feb 20 21:20:11 2022
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/xifenfei/bdump/xifenfei_smon_25140.trc:
ORA-01578: ORACLE data block corrupted (file # 652, block # 3767661)
ORA-01110: data file 652: '/dev/vgora13/rdbs_dcdl_pt0205'
Completed: alter database open

对于异常undo进行处理,数据库正常open
20220220225006
20220220224004
由于客户短期无法迁移数据,先对于一些坏块进行修复,暂时运行数据库后续有时间窗口进行迁移.

发表在 非常规恢复 | 标签为 , , , , , , , , , | 评论关闭

硬件故障数据库异常恢复

硬件故障数据库crash
有客户由于硬件故障导致数据库异常ORA-00345 ORA-00312 ORA-27070 OSD-04016

Tue Feb 05 16:58:26 2019
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 17139 (LGWR switch)
  Current log# 12 seq# 17139 mem# 0: S:\ORADATA\ORCL\REDO12A.LOG
  Current log# 12 seq# 17139 mem# 1: S:\ORADATA\ORCL\REDO12B.LOG
Tue Feb 05 19:47:24 2019
Errors in file c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_lgwr_2420.trc:
ORA-00345: redo log write error block 152097 count 8
ORA-00312: online log 12 thread 1: 'S:\ORADATA\ORCL\REDO12A.LOG'
ORA-27070: async read/write failed
OSD-04016: 异步 I/O 请求排队时出错。
O/S-Error: (OS 1) 函数不正确。
ORA-00345: redo log write error block 152097 count 8
ORA-00312: online log 12 thread 1: 'S:\ORADATA\ORCL\REDO12B.LOG'
ORA-27070: async read/write failed
OSD-04016: 异步 I/O 请求排队时出错。
O/S-Error: (OS 1) 函数不正确。
ORA-00345: redo log write error block 152105 count 1
ORA-00312: online log 12 thread 1: 'S:\ORADATA\ORCL\REDO12A.LOG'
ORA-27070: async read/write failed
OSD-04016: 异步 I/O 请求排队时出错。
O/S-Error: (OS 1) 函数不正确。

直接启动数据库报错
修复好硬件之后,直接启动数据库报ORA-00600 kcratr_scan_lastbwr错误

Fri Feb 08 20:58:15 2019
alter database mount exclusive
Successful mount of redo thread 1, with mount id 1527506791
Database mounted in Exclusive Mode
Lost write protection disabled
Completed: alter database mount exclusive
alter database open
Beginning crash recovery of 1 threads
Started redo scan
Errors in file c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_3672.trc  (incident=41353):
ORA-00600: ??????, ??: [kcratr_scan_lastbwr], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\incident\incdir_41353\orcl_ora_3672_i41353.trc
Aborting crash recovery due to error 600
Errors in file c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_3672.trc:
ORA-00600: ??????, ??: [kcratr_scan_lastbwr], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Errors in file c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_3672.trc:
ORA-00600: ??????, ??: [kcratr_scan_lastbwr], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
ORA-600 signalled during: alter database open...
Fri Feb 08 20:58:24 2019
Trace dumping is performing id=[cdmp_20190208205824]
Fri Feb 08 20:59:04 2019
alter database open 
Beginning crash recovery of 1 threads
Started redo scan
Errors in file c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_1696.trc  (incident=41354):
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [kcratr_scan_lastbwr], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\incident\incdir_41354\orcl_ora_1696_i41354.trc
Aborting crash recovery due to error 600
Errors in file c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_1696.trc:
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [kcratr_scan_lastbwr], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Errors in file c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_1696.trc:
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [kcratr_scan_lastbwr], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
ORA-600 signalled during: alter database open ...

recover database报错
执行recover database报错ORA-00600 6101,ORA-00600 kdourp_inorder2,ORA-00600 ktbsdp1,ORA-00600 3020

Fri Feb 08 21:09:20 2019
ALTER DATABASE RECOVER  database  
Media Recovery Start
 started logmerger process
Parallel Media Recovery started with 4 slaves
Fri Feb 08 21:09:21 2019
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 12 Seq 17139 Reading mem 0
  Mem# 0: S:\ORADATA\ORCL\REDO12A.LOG
  Mem# 1: S:\ORADATA\ORCL\REDO12B.LOG
Fri Feb 08 21:09:21 2019
Errors in file c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_pr02_3780.trc  (incident=49379):
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [6101], [17], [21], [0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\incident\incdir_49379\orcl_pr02_3780_i49379.trc
Fri Feb 08 21:09:21 2019
Errors in file c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_pr01_2040.trc  (incident=49371):
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kdourp_inorder2], [34], [0], [0], [44], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\incident\incdir_49371\orcl_pr01_2040_i49371.trc
Fri Feb 08 21:09:21 2019
Errors in file c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_pr03_1068.trc  (incident=49387):
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [ktbsdp1], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\incident\incdir_49387\orcl_pr03_1068_i49387.trc
Fri Feb 08 21:09:24 2019
Trace dumping is performing id=[cdmp_20190208210924]
Slave exiting with ORA-10562 exception
Errors in file c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_pr03_1068.trc:
ORA-10562: Error occurred while applying redo to data block (file# 4, block# 1716972)
ORA-10564: tablespace USERS
ORA-01110: data file 4: 'S:\ORADATA\ORCL\USERS01.DBF'
ORA-10561: block type 'TRANSACTION MANAGED DATA BLOCK', data object# 204127
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [ktbsdp1], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Slave exiting with ORA-10562 exception
Errors in file c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_pr02_3780.trc:
ORA-10562: Error occurred while applying redo to data block (file# 4, block# 1738552)
ORA-10564: tablespace USERS
ORA-01110: data file 4: 'S:\ORADATA\ORCL\USERS01.DBF'
ORA-10561: block type 'TRANSACTION MANAGED INDEX BLOCK', data object# 211606
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [6101], [17], [21], [0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Slave exiting with ORA-10562 exception
Errors in file c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_pr01_2040.trc:
ORA-10562: Error occurred while applying redo to data block (file# 4, block# 1725898)
ORA-10564: tablespace USERS
ORA-01110: data file 4: 'S:\ORADATA\ORCL\USERS01.DBF'
ORA-10561: block type 'TRANSACTION MANAGED DATA BLOCK', data object# 73907
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kdourp_inorder2], [34], [0], [0], [44], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Recovery Slave PR03 previously exited with exception 10562
Fri Feb 08 21:09:28 2019
Errors in file c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_pr04_2608.trc  (incident=49395):
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [3020], [4], [1739291], [18516507], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
ORA-10567: Redo is inconsistent with data block (file# 4, block# 1739291, file offset is 1363369984 bytes)
ORA-10564: tablespace USERS
ORA-01110: data file 4: 'S:\ORADATA\ORCL\USERS01.DBF'
ORA-10561: block type 'TRANSACTION MANAGED DATA BLOCK', data object# 211552
Incident details in: c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\incident\incdir_49395\orcl_pr04_2608_i49395.trc
Slave exiting with ORA-600 exception
Errors in file c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_pr04_2608.trc:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [3020], [4], [1739291], [18516507], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
ORA-10567: Redo is inconsistent with data block (file# 4, block# 1739291, file offset is 1363369984 bytes)
ORA-10564: tablespace USERS
ORA-01110: data file 4: 'S:\ORADATA\ORCL\USERS01.DBF'
ORA-10561: block type 'TRANSACTION MANAGED DATA BLOCK', data object# 211552
Media Recovery failed with error 448
Errors in file c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_pr00_1548.trc:
ORA-00283: recovery session canceled due to errors
ORA-00448: normal completion of background process
Slave exiting with ORA-283 exception
Errors in file c:\oracle\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_pr00_1548.trc:
ORA-00283: recovery session canceled due to errors
ORA-00448: normal completion of background process
ORA-10562 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER  database  ...

出现上述问题主要是由于硬件突然故障,数据写丢失导致相关问题.

处理思路

RMAN> recover datafile 1;

启动 recover 于 09-2月 -19
使用通道 ORA_DISK_1

正在开始介质的恢复
介质恢复完成, 用时: 00:00:01

完成 recover 于 09-2月 -19

RMAN> recover datafile 2;

启动 recover 于 09-2月 -19
使用通道 ORA_DISK_1

正在开始介质的恢复
介质恢复完成, 用时: 00:00:01

完成 recover 于 09-2月 -19

RMAN> recover datafile 3;

启动 recover 于 09-2月 -19
使用通道 ORA_DISK_1

正在开始介质的恢复
介质恢复完成, 用时: 00:00:02

完成 recover 于 09-2月 -19

RMAN> recover datafile 4;

启动 recover 于 09-2月 -19
使用通道 ORA_DISK_1

正在开始介质的恢复
无法恢复介质
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: recover 命令 (在 02/09/2019 21:48:19 上) 失败
ORA-00283: recovery session canceled due to errors
RMAN-11003: 在分析/执行 SQL 语句期间失败: alter database recover if needed
 datafile 4
ORA-00283: 恢复会话因错误而取消
ORA-10562: Error occurred while applying redo to data block (file# 4, block# 172
5913)
ORA-10564: tablespace USERS
ORA-01110: 数据文件 4: 'S:\ORADATA\ORCL\USERS01.DBF'
ORA-10561: block type 'TRANSACTION MANAGED DATA BLOCK', data object# 73907
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [kdourp_inorder2], [34], [43], [44], [44], [], []
, [], [], [], [], []

SQL> recover datafile 4;
ORA-00283: 恢复会话因错误而取消
ORA-10562: Error occurred while applying redo to data block (file# 4, block#
1725913)
ORA-10564: tablespace USERS
ORA-01110: 数据文件 4: 'S:\ORADATA\ORCL\USERS01.DBF'
ORA-10561: block type 'TRANSACTION MANAGED DATA BLOCK', data object# 73907
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [kdourp_inorder2], [34], [43], [44], [44], [],
[], [], [], [], [], []

--通过bbed修改异常文件,屏蔽文件恢复,直接open库
SQL> alter database open;

数据库已更改。

数据库open之后,逻辑方式导出数据,重建新库,导入数据.

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